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diff --git a/posts/en/Kubik.html b/posts/en/Kubik.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..3b6dd0a --- /dev/null +++ b/posts/en/Kubik.html @@ -0,0 +1,231 @@ +<!DOCTYPE html> +<html lang="ru"> +<head> + <meta charset="UTF-8"> + <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> + <title>Village Kublik</title> + <style> + body { + font-family: Arial, sans-serif; + line-height: 1.7; + max-width: 820px; + margin: 40px auto; + padding: 0 20px; + color: #222; + } + h1 { + color: #333; + text-align: center; + margin-bottom: 8px; + } + .meta { + text-align: center; + color: #666; + font-size: 0.95em; + margin-bottom: 30px; + } + .home-link { + text-align: center; + margin: 15px 0 25px 0; + } + .home-link a { + color: #0066cc; + text-decoration: none; + font-size: 0.95em; + } + .home-link a:hover { + text-decoration: underline; + } + figure { + margin: 30px 0; + } + img { + max-width: 100%; + height: auto; + display: block; + margin: 0 auto; + border: 1px solid #ddd; + box-shadow: 0 2px 8px rgba(0,0,0,0.1); + } + figcaption { + text-align: center; + font-size: 0.96em; + color: #555; + margin-top: 10px; + font-style: italic; + } + blockquote { + margin: 20px 0; + padding-left: 20px; + border-left: 4px solid #ccc; + color: #444; + background: #f9f9f9; + padding: 10px 15px; + } + .references { + margin-top: 40px; + padding-top: 20px; + border-top: 1px solid #eee; + } + .references h2 { + font-size: 1.25em; + color: #444; + margin-bottom: 12px; + } + .references ul { + list-style: none; + padding: 0; + } + .references li { + margin-bottom: 8px; + font-size: 0.97em; + color: #333; + } + .references li:before { + content: "•"; + color: #888; + margin-right: 8px; + } + .back-to-home { + text-align: center; + margin: 50px 0 30px 0; + } + .back-to-home a { + display: inline-block; + padding: 12px 24px; + background-color: #0066cc; + color: white; + text-decoration: none; + border-radius: 6px; + font-weight: 500; + transition: background 0.3s; + } + .back-to-home a:hover { + background-color: #0055aa; + } + </style> +</head> +<body> + + <h1>Village Kublik</h1> + <div class="meta"> + <strong>Date:</strong> 2025-07-14 | + <strong>Tags:</strong> Kublik + </div> + + <div class="home-link"> + <a href="/">← Return to Main Page / На главную</a> + </div> + + <p>The village was mentioned in 1785 in the “Geographical Dictionary of the Kingdom of Poland and Other Slavic Countries”, Vol. VIII:</p> + + <figure> + <img src="/image/kublik/1.png" + alt="Geographical Dictionary 1785" + title="Słownik geograficzny"> + <figcaption>Document 1 — Geographical Dictionary of the Kingdom of Poland (Vol. VIII)</figcaption> + </figure> + + <p>The village of Kublik from written sources is also mentioned during the construction of the Dnieper-Bug Canal in (1775-1848). Also thanks to the canal, the village gained an important territorial significance, which influenced its economic growth.</p> + + <p>Since 1795 in the Russian Empire, in Grodno Gubernia. The village is on Napoleon's map of 1812:</p> + + <figure> + <img src="/image/kublik/2.png" + alt="Napoleon map 1812" + title="Napoleon map"> + <figcaption>Map 2 — Napoleon's map (1812)</figcaption> + </figure> + + <p>The village on Schubert's map of 1826-1840:</p> + + <figure> + <img src="/image/kublik/3.png" + alt="Schubert map 1826-1840" + title="Schubert map"> + <figcaption>Map 3 — Schubert map (1826–1840)</figcaption> + </figure> + + <p>The village on the military topographic map of the Russian Empire for 1846-1863:</p> + + <figure> + <img src="/image/kublik/4.png" + alt="Military topographic map 1846-1863" + title="Military topographic map"> + <figcaption>Map 4 — Military topographic map of the Russian Empire (1846–1863)</figcaption> + </figure> + + <p>In 1858 the village, the center of the village community of Osowiec volost, Kobryn district, Grodno province. It was a part of the Liachowicze estate of the landlord Georgy Szemiet. In 1886 there were 41 courtyards and 530 inhabitants. In 1905 the village had 760 inhabitants. In the archives of RGIA, F. 1344 Op. 5 Д. 974 there is a record of the village, the extreme dates of December 14, 1884 - January 05, 1884:</p> + + <blockquote> + Second (peasant) Department of the Senate. On the resolution of the dispute between Princess Drucka-Lubecka and the peasants of the village of Kubliki on the right to own part of the hayfield in the estate Liachowicze. Grodno province, Kobrin district. + </blockquote> + + <p>Also the second record RGIA, F. 1344 Op. 9 D. 1039, extreme dates June 13, 1886 - July 06, 1887:</p> + + <blockquote> + Second (peasant) Department of the Senate. On the resolution of disputes arising between the landlady Lubecka and the peasants of the village Kublik, in the delimitation of land allotments. Grodno province, Kobrin district. + </blockquote> + + <p>The village is on a one-verst map:</p> + + <figure> + <img src="/image/kublik/5.png" + alt="One-verst map" + title="One-verst map"> + <figcaption>Map 5 — One-verst map</figcaption> + </figure> + + <p>Also on the three-verst map:</p> + + <figure> + <img src="/image/kublik/6.png" + alt="Three-verst map" + title="Three-verst map"> + <figcaption>Map 6 — Three-verst map</figcaption> + </figure> + + <p>From 1921 to 1939 it was a part of Poland, in Osowiec commune, Drohiczyn district, Poleskie voivodeship. In 1921 there were 51 yards and 211 inhabitants, of whom 210 were Orthodox. The village is on the Polish WIG map:</p> + + <figure> + <img src="/image/kublik/7.png" + alt="Polish WIG map" + title="WIG map"> + <figcaption>Map 7 — Polish WIG map</figcaption> + </figure> + + <p>Since 04.12.1939 it was part of the BSSR, in Drohiczyn district, Pinsk region. There were 156 households and 850 inhabitants. From 15.01.1940 in Drohiczyn district, from 12.10.1940 in Popinsk village council. The village is on the map of Red Army:</p> + + <figure> + <img src="/image/kublik/8.png" + alt="Red Army map" + title="RKKA map"> + <figcaption>Map 8 — Red Army (RKKA) map</figcaption> + </figure> + + <p>Also the village on the German map kdwr:</p> + + <figure> + <img src="/image/kublik/9.png" + alt="German KDWR map" + title="KDWR map"> + <figcaption>Map 9 — German KDWR map</figcaption> + </figure> + + <p>In the Great Patriotic War in August 1943, Nazi invaders burned 132 yards, killed 17 inhabitants of the village. In February-March 1944 near the village there were fights of Molotov partisans (Pinsk partisan association) with the enemy group for the Dnieper-Bug canal. At the front and in partisan fights 30 inhabitants of the village were killed. Since 1954 it was in Brest region. In 1959 there were 756 inhabitants, in 1970 - 582 inhabitants, in 1995 - 42 yards and 322 inhabitants.</p> + + <div class="references"> + <h2>References and materials used in the post</h2> + <ul> + <li>https://ru.wikipedia.org</li> + <li>Cities and villages of Belarus, Brest region</li> + <li>etomest.ru</li> + </ul> + </div> + + <div class="back-to-home"> + <a href="/">← Return to Main Page / На главную</a> + </div> + +</body> +</html> |