summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/posts/en/Hutowo.html
blob: b0011a9a642a4ee9049fcba45c8c4c002fb32f6c (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="ru">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Village of Hutowo</title>
    <style>
        body { 
            font-family: Arial, sans-serif; 
            line-height: 1.7; 
            max-width: 820px; 
            margin: 40px auto; 
            padding: 0 20px; 
            color: #222;
        }
        h1 { 
            color: #333; 
            text-align: center;
            margin-bottom: 8px;
        }
        .meta {
            text-align: center;
            color: #666;
            font-size: 0.95em;
            margin-bottom: 30px;
        }
        .home-link {
            text-align: center;
            margin: 15px 0 25px 0;
        }
        .home-link a {
            color: #0066cc;
            text-decoration: none;
            font-size: 0.95em;
        }
        .home-link a:hover {
            text-decoration: underline;
        }
        figure { 
            margin: 30px 0; 
        }
        img { 
            max-width: 100%; 
            height: auto; 
            display: block; 
            margin: 0 auto; 
            border: 1px solid #ddd; 
            box-shadow: 0 2px 8px rgba(0,0,0,0.1);
        }
        figcaption { 
            text-align: center; 
            font-size: 0.96em; 
            color: #555; 
            margin-top: 10px; 
            font-style: italic;
        }
        .references {
            margin-top: 40px;
            padding-top: 20px;
            border-top: 1px solid #eee;
        }
        .references h2 {
            font-size: 1.25em;
            color: #444;
            margin-bottom: 12px;
        }
        .references ul {
            list-style: none;
            padding: 0;
        }
        .references li {
            margin-bottom: 8px;
            font-size: 0.97em;
            color: #333;
        }
        .references li:before {
            content: "•";
            color: #888;
            margin-right: 8px;
        }
        .back-to-home {
            text-align: center;
            margin: 50px 0 30px 0;
        }
        .back-to-home a {
            display: inline-block;
            padding: 12px 24px;
            background-color: #0066cc;
            color: white;
            text-decoration: none;
            border-radius: 6px;
            font-weight: 500;
            transition: background 0.3s;
        }
        .back-to-home a:hover {
            background-color: #0055aa;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>

    <h1>Village of Hutowo</h1>
    <div class="meta">
        <strong>Date:</strong> 2025-12-08 &nbsp;&nbsp; | &nbsp;&nbsp; 
        <strong>Tags:</strong> Hutowo
    </div>

    <div class="home-link">
        <a href="/">← Return to Main Page / На главную</a>
    </div>

    <p>In written sources, Hutowo is mentioned as a village in the Pinsk Principality. In 1502, in a deed of gift from Prince Fiodor Iwanowicz Jaroslawicz of Pinsk and Princess Alena to the Cathedral of St. Demetrius in Pinsk:</p>
    <blockquote>
        The people of Hutowo from the Pinsk region must pay the church 80 kopecks every year
    </blockquote>

    <p>From the 16th to 18th centuries, it was located in the Pinsk district of the Brest Voivodeship of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania. In 1712, a church was mentioned, which was described in an article here.</p>

    <p>Since 1795, it has been part of the Russian Empire. Our village on Napoleon's map of 1812:</p>

    <figure>
        <img src="/image/hutowo/1.png" 
             alt="Napoleon map 1812" 
             title="Napoleon map">
        <figcaption>Map 1 — Napoleon's map (1812)</figcaption>
    </figure>

    <p>The village on Schubert's map for 1826-1840:</p>

    <figure>
        <img src="/image/hutowo/2.png" 
             alt="Schubert map 1826-1840" 
             title="Schubert map">
        <figcaption>Map 2 — Schubert map (1826–1840)</figcaption>
    </figure>

    <p>There are references to our village in the RGIA archive, F. 384 Op. 5 D. 958, the document dates from July 24, 1852 to November 30, 1858:</p>
    <blockquote>
        On the lustration of the state estate of Hutowo with the three attached spiritual estates of Werhustjie, Ostrowok, and Hutowo in the Grodno province;
    </blockquote>

    <p>In 1858, the village of Hutowo, in the Worocewicze volost, Kobryn district. The center of the rural community. There were 435 registered souls (state peasants), a church, and a public school. In 1905, there were 787 inhabitants, a church, and a parish school. The village is marked on the one-verst map:</p>

    <figure>
        <img src="/image/hutowo/3.png" 
             alt="One-verst map" 
             title="One-verst map">
        <figcaption>Map 3 — One-verst map</figcaption>
    </figure>

    <p>Also on the three-verst map:</p>

    <figure>
        <img src="/image/hutowo/4.png" 
             alt="Three-verst map" 
             title="Three-verst map">
        <figcaption>Map 4 — Three-verst map</figcaption>
    </figure>

    <p>From 1921 to 1939, it was part of Poland, a village in the Worocewicze gmina, Drohiczyn district, Polesie Voivodeship. In 1921, there were 74 households and 323 inhabitants. The village on the German military map KdWr:</p>

    <figure>
        <img src="/image/hutowo/5.png" 
             alt="German KDWR map" 
             title="KDWR map">
        <figcaption>Map 5 — German KDWR map</figcaption>
    </figure>

    <p>Also on the Polish military map WIG:</p>

    <figure>
        <img src="/image/hutowo/6.png" 
             alt="Polish WIG map" 
             title="WIG map">
        <figcaption>Map 6 — Polish WIG map</figcaption>
    </figure>

    <p>Since 1939, it has been part of the Belarus SSR, and since January 15, 1940, it has been part of the Drohiczyn District, Pinsk Region. As of October 12, 1940, there were 171 households and 781 residents in the village, which was part of the Ogdemer Village Council. The village is also marked on the Red Army map:</p>

    <figure>
        <img src="/image/hutowo/7.png" 
             alt="Red Army map" 
             title="RKKA map">
        <figcaption>Map 7 — Red Army (RKKA) map</figcaption>
    </figure>

    <p>During the Great Patriotic War in 1942, German occupiers shot 45 residents of the village, and 21 residents of the village died at the front. Since July 16, 1954, it has been the center of the Hutowo village council, Drohiczyn district, Brest region. In 1960, there were 802 residents, in 1970 - 672 residents, the center of the “Flag of Lenin” collective farm. In 1995 - 196 households and 499 residents.</p>

    <div class="references">
        <h2>References and materials used in the post</h2>
        <ul>
            <li>https://ru.wikipedia.org</li>
            <li>Cities and villages of Belarus, Brest region</li>
            <li>etomest.ru</li>
        </ul>
    </div>

    <div class="back-to-home">
        <a href="/">← Return to Main Page / На главную</a>
    </div>

</body>
</html>