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diff --git a/posts/en/Hutowo.html b/posts/en/Hutowo.html new file mode 100644 index 0000000..b0011a9 --- /dev/null +++ b/posts/en/Hutowo.html @@ -0,0 +1,203 @@ +<!DOCTYPE html> +<html lang="ru"> +<head> + <meta charset="UTF-8"> + <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> + <title>Village of Hutowo</title> + <style> + body { + font-family: Arial, sans-serif; + line-height: 1.7; + max-width: 820px; + margin: 40px auto; + padding: 0 20px; + color: #222; + } + h1 { + color: #333; + text-align: center; + margin-bottom: 8px; + } + .meta { + text-align: center; + color: #666; + font-size: 0.95em; + margin-bottom: 30px; + } + .home-link { + text-align: center; + margin: 15px 0 25px 0; + } + .home-link a { + color: #0066cc; + text-decoration: none; + font-size: 0.95em; + } + .home-link a:hover { + text-decoration: underline; + } + figure { + margin: 30px 0; + } + img { + max-width: 100%; + height: auto; + display: block; + margin: 0 auto; + border: 1px solid #ddd; + box-shadow: 0 2px 8px rgba(0,0,0,0.1); + } + figcaption { + text-align: center; + font-size: 0.96em; + color: #555; + margin-top: 10px; + font-style: italic; + } + .references { + margin-top: 40px; + padding-top: 20px; + border-top: 1px solid #eee; + } + .references h2 { + font-size: 1.25em; + color: #444; + margin-bottom: 12px; + } + .references ul { + list-style: none; + padding: 0; + } + .references li { + margin-bottom: 8px; + font-size: 0.97em; + color: #333; + } + .references li:before { + content: "•"; + color: #888; + margin-right: 8px; + } + .back-to-home { + text-align: center; + margin: 50px 0 30px 0; + } + .back-to-home a { + display: inline-block; + padding: 12px 24px; + background-color: #0066cc; + color: white; + text-decoration: none; + border-radius: 6px; + font-weight: 500; + transition: background 0.3s; + } + .back-to-home a:hover { + background-color: #0055aa; + } + </style> +</head> +<body> + + <h1>Village of Hutowo</h1> + <div class="meta"> + <strong>Date:</strong> 2025-12-08 | + <strong>Tags:</strong> Hutowo + </div> + + <div class="home-link"> + <a href="/">← Return to Main Page / На главную</a> + </div> + + <p>In written sources, Hutowo is mentioned as a village in the Pinsk Principality. In 1502, in a deed of gift from Prince Fiodor Iwanowicz Jaroslawicz of Pinsk and Princess Alena to the Cathedral of St. Demetrius in Pinsk:</p> + <blockquote> + The people of Hutowo from the Pinsk region must pay the church 80 kopecks every year + </blockquote> + + <p>From the 16th to 18th centuries, it was located in the Pinsk district of the Brest Voivodeship of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania. In 1712, a church was mentioned, which was described in an article here.</p> + + <p>Since 1795, it has been part of the Russian Empire. Our village on Napoleon's map of 1812:</p> + + <figure> + <img src="/image/hutowo/1.png" + alt="Napoleon map 1812" + title="Napoleon map"> + <figcaption>Map 1 — Napoleon's map (1812)</figcaption> + </figure> + + <p>The village on Schubert's map for 1826-1840:</p> + + <figure> + <img src="/image/hutowo/2.png" + alt="Schubert map 1826-1840" + title="Schubert map"> + <figcaption>Map 2 — Schubert map (1826–1840)</figcaption> + </figure> + + <p>There are references to our village in the RGIA archive, F. 384 Op. 5 D. 958, the document dates from July 24, 1852 to November 30, 1858:</p> + <blockquote> + On the lustration of the state estate of Hutowo with the three attached spiritual estates of Werhustjie, Ostrowok, and Hutowo in the Grodno province; + </blockquote> + + <p>In 1858, the village of Hutowo, in the Worocewicze volost, Kobryn district. The center of the rural community. There were 435 registered souls (state peasants), a church, and a public school. In 1905, there were 787 inhabitants, a church, and a parish school. The village is marked on the one-verst map:</p> + + <figure> + <img src="/image/hutowo/3.png" + alt="One-verst map" + title="One-verst map"> + <figcaption>Map 3 — One-verst map</figcaption> + </figure> + + <p>Also on the three-verst map:</p> + + <figure> + <img src="/image/hutowo/4.png" + alt="Three-verst map" + title="Three-verst map"> + <figcaption>Map 4 — Three-verst map</figcaption> + </figure> + + <p>From 1921 to 1939, it was part of Poland, a village in the Worocewicze gmina, Drohiczyn district, Polesie Voivodeship. In 1921, there were 74 households and 323 inhabitants. The village on the German military map KdWr:</p> + + <figure> + <img src="/image/hutowo/5.png" + alt="German KDWR map" + title="KDWR map"> + <figcaption>Map 5 — German KDWR map</figcaption> + </figure> + + <p>Also on the Polish military map WIG:</p> + + <figure> + <img src="/image/hutowo/6.png" + alt="Polish WIG map" + title="WIG map"> + <figcaption>Map 6 — Polish WIG map</figcaption> + </figure> + + <p>Since 1939, it has been part of the Belarus SSR, and since January 15, 1940, it has been part of the Drohiczyn District, Pinsk Region. As of October 12, 1940, there were 171 households and 781 residents in the village, which was part of the Ogdemer Village Council. The village is also marked on the Red Army map:</p> + + <figure> + <img src="/image/hutowo/7.png" + alt="Red Army map" + title="RKKA map"> + <figcaption>Map 7 — Red Army (RKKA) map</figcaption> + </figure> + + <p>During the Great Patriotic War in 1942, German occupiers shot 45 residents of the village, and 21 residents of the village died at the front. Since July 16, 1954, it has been the center of the Hutowo village council, Drohiczyn district, Brest region. In 1960, there were 802 residents, in 1970 - 672 residents, the center of the “Flag of Lenin” collective farm. In 1995 - 196 households and 499 residents.</p> + + <div class="references"> + <h2>References and materials used in the post</h2> + <ul> + <li>https://ru.wikipedia.org</li> + <li>Cities and villages of Belarus, Brest region</li> + <li>etomest.ru</li> + </ul> + </div> + + <div class="back-to-home"> + <a href="/">← Return to Main Page / На главную</a> + </div> + +</body> +</html> |